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Re: Comments on draft-zhao-opsec-routing-capabilities-01.txt




On Jun 2, 2006, at 12:07 PM, Ted Seely wrote:


Section 2.1

Max Prefix - needs language added to address what to do when max number of routes/prefixes is reached. Doc says "may reset the BGP session", which
is true, but perhaps it should be left admin down.  usually when this
happens, it continues to happen becasue there has been a BGP
mis-configuration on the other side, and you will continue to have the
sessions come up and go down unitl this is discovered, which introduces
instability into the overall routing table.

most tier 1s communicate what this number needs to be, and add some sane
amount of overhead to it for growth, swings etc, but when 60K goes to
120K over and over, bad things happen.

I fully agree that having the session flap wildly is not a good thing -- I think that one of the standard capabilities (and it's currently implemented by some vendors) should be to perform some sort of exponential dampening of the session. I think that the action (immediately try bring the session back up, exponentially back off session reestablishment or admin down the session) should be configurable. Also, having the device alert at some fraction of MAX_PREFIX would lead to more adoption of max prefix limits, but this is probably off-topic....

What confuses me is the phrase: "or may reject excess routes." -- to my mind, if a peer has suddenly exceeded the configured number of prefixes, it is probably broken and you can no longer trust ANY of the data you have from it (also, what do you do if a prefix is withdrawn -- do you now have a free slot and install the next prefix?)

 Warren
[1] What I would actually like, but have never seen, is a back off where the (bounded) penalty is a function of how much the threshold was exceeded by.



make sense?

would you like me propose some text?

-ted


On Thu, 1 Jun 2006, George Jones wrote:

Comments on  draft-zhao-opsec-routing-capabilities-01.txt attached.
Word format.  Apologies.   It was sent to me in that format.
Changebars inline.    Hope the list does not strip attachments.

---George Jones




Ted Seely
Principal Network Design Engineer
Internet Engineering - SprintLink
(W) 703.689.6425
(M) 703.967.3289
AIM - wanpro00
Yahoo IM - tseely01

"Serious damage and router meltdown could be avoided by strict
configuration validation"