--- Begin Message ---
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
Title : National and Local Characters in DNS TLD Names
Author(s) : J. Klensin
Filename : draft-klensin-idn-tld-02.txt
Pages : 13
Date : 2004-4-28
In the context of work on internationalizing the Domain Name System
(DNS), there have been extensive discussions about 'multilingual' or
'internationalized' top level domain names (TLDs), especially for
countries whose predominant language is not written in a Roman-based
script. This document reviews some of the motivations for such
domains and the constraints that the DNS imposes. It then suggests
an alternative, local translation, that may solve a superset of the
problem while avoiding protocol changes, serious deployment delays,
and other difficulties. The suggestion utilizes a localization
technique to permit any TLD to be accessed using the characters of
any language not merely language- or country-specific 'multilingual'
TLDs in the language(s) and script(s) of that country.
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-klensin-idn-tld-02.txt
To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to
i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message.
You can also visit https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
to change your subscription settings.
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
"get draft-klensin-idn-tld-02.txt".
A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
Send a message to:
mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-klensin-idn-tld-02.txt".
NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. To use this
feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
command. To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
a MIME-compliant mail reader. Different MIME-compliant mail readers
exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
how to manipulate these messages.
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.
- <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-klensin-idn-tld-02.txt>
-
--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
Title : Registration of Internationalized Domain Names: Overview and Method
Author(s) : J. Klensin
Filename : draft-klensin-reg-guidelines-03.txt
Pages : 23
Date : 2004-4-30
IETF has introduced standards-track mechanisms to enable the use of
'internationalized, i.e., non-ASCII, names in the DNS and
applications that use it. This has led, in turn, to concerns that
characters with similar meanings or appearance could cause user
confusion and opportunities for deliberate deception and fraud. Part
of this problem can be addressed by limiting, on a per-zone (or
per-registry) basis, the specific characters that can be used to be a
subset of the list allowed by the standard and by creating
'reservations' of labels that might create confusion with those that
are permitted. The model for doing this for languages that use
characters that originated with Chinese has been extensively
developed in another document. This document discusses some of the
issues in that design and relates them to considerations and
mechanisms that might be appropriate for other languages and scripts,
especially those involving alphabetic characters.
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-klensin-reg-guidelines-03.txt
To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to
i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message.
You can also visit https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
to change your subscription settings.
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
"get draft-klensin-reg-guidelines-03.txt".
A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
Send a message to:
mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-klensin-reg-guidelines-03.txt".
NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. To use this
feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
command. To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
a MIME-compliant mail reader. Different MIME-compliant mail readers
exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
how to manipulate these messages.
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.
- <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-klensin-reg-guidelines-03.txt>
-
--- End Message ---